Mistake At
The ATM
(Maths
Problem)
NB. Student answers are in red.
Part 1: Missing Money
- The Basic Facts
On Wednesday
morning Wesley, the bank auditor, checks a record of deposits
and withdrawals at the ATM machine and night deposit box from
the previous day and finds that there has been a mix-up.
This is what he finds:
ATM opening
balance |
$15 500.00 |
deposits |
4 572.18 |
withdrawals |
7 900.00 |
balance should have been |
$12172.18ü |
When he actually counted the
money, he found that he had:
cheques |
$3 959.23 |
cash |
3 212.95 |
total |
$7172.18ü |
Wesley begins investigating to see
if he can discover where the mistake has been made. He
calls the police and together they decide to investigate the
most likely suspects. They are Adam Dogood, Barney Bust,
Camille Cash, Miss Take and Mark Down.
Part 2: Bank Times
Wesley figures
that the extra money was distributed between one o'clock and two
o'clock Tuesday afternoon, so the police question the five
suspects about their whereabouts. Use the police report to
work out the time each person visited the ATM machine.
1. Adam Dogood
went to the bank during his lunch hour. He got off work at
1:00p.m., went to the post office and then to the bank. It
is a ten minute walk between his workplace and the post office
and a 15 minute walk between the post office and the bank.
Adam visited the bank at |
1:25p.m.ü |
2.Barney Bust visited the ATM and
then drove to the car lot to pick up his new car at 2:00p.m. The
car lot is a 15 minute drive from the bank.
Barney
visited the bank at |
1:45p.m.ü |
3. Camille Cash left her hair
dresser at 1:00p.m. and then did several errands, including
going to the bank, between that time and 4:00p.m. when she
arrived at the community centre for her volunteer work.
Camille visited the bank at |
2:30p.m.x
How do you know this? She visited some time between 1 and 4,
there is no other information. |
4. Miss Take visited the ATM
before going to her karate lesson at 2:00p.m. It is a 20 minute
drive between the bank and the karate studio.
Miss Take visited the bank at |
1:40pmü |
5. Mark Down visited the bank
twice, once at 2:15p.m. and once half an hour earlier.
Mark visited the bank at
|
1:45p.m. and
2:15p.m.ü |
Can any suspects be eliminated? |
No I can't
eliminate anyone.ü |
Part 3: The Investigation
These are the
records for the five people who made withdrawals at the ATM on
Tuesday afternoon:
opening balance |
amount withdrawn |
balance should be |
Adam Dogood |
$875.50 |
$200.00 |
$675.50ü |
Barney Bust |
$659.20 |
$550.00 |
$109.20ü |
Camille Cash |
$942.67 |
$110.00 |
$832.67ü |
Miss Take |
$296.40 |
$75.00 |
$221.40ü |
Mark Down |
$3 469.50 |
$125.00 |
$3344.50ü |
A search of the suspects' homes on Wednesday afternoon
reveals the following facts about the five suspects:
1. Adam Dogood
has a bank balance of $675.50, $150.00 in his wallet, and
$459.00 stashed in a sock under his bed.
2. Barney Bust
has a bank account that shows a balance of $109.20, $27.50 in
his wallet, and a new car in the garage with 252 kilometres on
the odometer.
3. Camille Cash has $832.67 in the
bank, $47.80 in the cookie jar, and receipts for a new big
screen television and a stereo system.
4. Miss Take
has $1 471.80 in the bank, and $352.60 in her purse.
5. Mark Down
has $8 344.50 in the bank, a deposit slip for $5 000.00 dated
Wednesday morning, and $18.55 in coins in a piggy bank.
Based on the
bank records and the results from the search warrants, can any
suspects be eliminated? Why?
Mark Down again because he has $5,000 that
came from Leon's coins. He has a receipt.
You don't actually know this yet! |
Part
4: Additional Evidence
While the
police are doing their search, they collect some evidence that
they will take back to the station to compare with all the other
evidence. Each piece of evidence is numbered. Finish the
sequences and use the last number of each sequence to match each
piece of evidence with the correct suspect.
Mark Down |
150 |
140 |
145 |
135 |
140 |
130 |
135 |
125ü |
130ü |
120ü |
|
Barney Bust |
1 |
2 |
3 |
5 |
8 |
13 |
21 |
34 |
55ü |
89ü |
144ü |
Camille
Cash |
3 |
6 |
8 |
16 |
18 |
36 |
38 |
76 |
78ü |
156ü |
158ü |
Miss Take |
1 |
2 |
4 |
5 |
16 |
32 |
64 |
128ü |
256ü |
512ü |
|
Evidence
144 -
receipt for a cash payment of $500 to Buy Rights Cars on Tuesday
afternoon.
158 - charge slip from
Tom's TVs and More for $2 346 that shows a down payment of $100
paid in cash.
120 - receipt from Leon's
Coins for $5 000.00 for the sale of two rare coins.
512 - a
key to a safe deposit box that contains a deposit slip for $1
250.40 dated Wednesday morning and $3 397.00 in cash.
Who would you
charge with the crime and why?
Miss Take because she has enough money to
equal $5,000 altogether with all the evidence shown.
ü |
Taken from The Loose Caboose Maths
Mysteries (Dandy Lion 1997)
Learning Process & Self Evaluation: |
I
am good at: |
-
Finding out the number
sentences.
|
I
need to work more on: |
-
Working out who the suspect
is.
|
My
effort for this task has been: |
Quality |
My
best work |
Could
do better |
ü |
|
|
Comment: I
tried the best I could and I can not do any better
on this task. |
|
Teacher Evaluation: |
Outcome |
Progressing
Towards |
Achieved |
Working
Beyond |
Counts, compares and
orders whole numbers and represents them in symbols
and words |
|
|
ü |
Accurately completes
addition algorithms |
|
|
ü |
Accurately completes
subtraction algorithms |
|
|
ü |
Selects and uses
appropriate techniques to approximate and calculate
solutions to problems involving whole numbers and
money |
|
|
ü |
Demonstrates an
understanding of time and a.m. and p.m. notation |
|
|
ü |
Selects and uses appropriate
problem solving strategies to complete
investigations |
|
|
ü |
Gives a valid reason
for a solution to an investigation and checks that
the answer makes sense in the original situation |
|
ü |
|
Comment:
Well done Mariam, you have
accurately calculated the answers to the
mathematical sums and worked out who committed the
crime . Keep up the good work.
Miss Johnstone |
|
|